Scholar · Epigrapher · Cataloguer
Jacqueline Karageorghis
Jacqueline V. Karageorghis
1930–2018 · France
French classicist who translated the annual Chronique of Cypriot excavations for the Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique, 1959 to 1989, and linked her husband to Pouilloux's Lyon mission.
Biography
From 1959 to 1989 each year's report on excavations and discoveries in Cyprus reached readers of the Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique in French because Jacqueline Karageorghis translated it. Vassos Karageorghis wrote the English text, and she supplied the technical vocabulary, with help from Olivier Masson on the syllabic inscriptions; the series had been agreed in 1958 between him and Georges Daux of the French School at Athens1. It covered foreign missions, museum acquisitions and private collections5.
She came to Cyprus in April 1953 as Vassos Karageorghis's wife, against the objection of her Lyon professor Charles Dugas, who thought Cypriot pottery "provincial and ugly". She also studied ancient history under Jean Pouilloux. In Nicosia she taught French, and she could not work as an archaeologist inside the Department of Antiquities1. In 1962 she gave Terence Mitford a photograph and information on a syllabic inscription found on the Kourion acropolis, and they published it together in 19643. Karageorghis writes that he first glimpsed Pouilloux in 1959 waiting for her outside a lecture; at the end of the 1963 Paris congress boat trip he proposed that Lyon excavate at Salamis, and the first Lyon mission began there in 19651. Pouilloux had pressed her into a thesis. Her documentation for it was lost in 1974 and found at a British military airfield, and the thesis became La Grande Déesse de Chypre et son culte (1977)2.
She wrote the appendix on ancient sources for Paphos: History and Archaeology (1984)4, co-edited with Masson the proceedings of the 1986 Larnaca conference on the history of language in Cyprus13, and published Kypris, the Aphrodite of Cyprus in 200512. The University of Cyprus gave her an honorary doctorate in September 20151. She died in 20189.
Life and work
- April 1953Arrived in Cyprus as the young wife of Vassos Karageorghis, against the advice of her Lyon professor Charles Dugas, who thought Cypriot pottery 'provincial and ugly'; honeymoon in the Swedish mission's dig-house at Vouni.
CyprusKarageorghis 2015, p. 2
- from 1953Worked as a teacher of French in Nicosia; could not practise as an archaeologist inside the Department of Antiquities, where her husband worked.
NicosiaKarageorghis 2015, p. 2
- 1958–1959From 1958 V. Karageorghis and Georges Daux (director, French School at Athens) agreed to publish an annual 'Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre' in the BCH; the first appeared in 1959 and ran to 1989. Jacqueline translated V. Karageorghis's English text into French each year and supplied the technical vocabulary. The Chronique also covered museum acquisitions and private collections.
- 1960Helped prepare the full excavation report on the 1959 Kition excavations, in French (BCH 1960, pp. 504-582).
LarnacaKarageorghis 2015, p. 3
- September 1962Gave Mitford the information and a photograph of a syllabic inscription block found on the Kourion acropolis during construction of foundations for a tourist 'pavilion'; she and Mitford published it (BCH 88, 1964, pp. 67-76).
KourionMitford 1971, p. 399
- 1963Her teacher Jean Pouilloux and V. Karageorghis (newly Director of Antiquities) first discussed Lyon University excavating at Salamis, on a Seine boat trip at the end of the Paris classical archaeology congress; V. Karageorghis credits her with having introduced him to Pouilloux.
- 1965The first Lyon University mission began excavating the southern part of Salamis; the mission ran ten years until 1974.
SalamisKarageorghis 2015, p. 4
- 1974Her documentation for the Lyon thesis was lost in the 1974 upheaval and later recovered at a British military airport by a young English archaeologist trained at Salamis.
- 1977Published La Grande Déesse de Chypre et son culte (Lyon-Paris), the book that emerged from her third-cycle thesis; cited widely for Cypriot terracotta figurines (e.g. by Csornay for Hungarian-collection pieces).
- 1984Wrote the Appendix (ancient sources on Paphos) of Maier and Karageorghis, Paphos: History and Archaeology (Nicosia, A.G. Leventis Foundation); the authors treat it as their common book.
- September 1986Co-edited with Olivier Masson the proceedings of the Pierides Foundation conference The History of Language in Cyprus (Nicosia 1988); conference held at Larnaca 8-13 September 1986.
LarnacaRogge et al. 2019
- 1999Helped V. Karageorghis describe the most important Cypriot objects (presented in 1875 by T.P. Iuzefovich) in the Archaeological Museum of Odessa.
- 2005Published Kypris, the Aphrodite of Cyprus: Ancient Sources and Archaeological Evidence (Nicosia).
- September 2015Awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Cyprus; a Hommage volume (CCEC 45, 2015) was dedicated to her.
- 2018Died; Markou calls her the 'Kypromedousa' of Cypriot archaeology.
Connections
11 peopleFamily
- Married to Vassos Karageorghis1953
Scholarship
- Student of Jean Pouilloux1950–1975
- Student of Charles Dugas1953
- Wrote with Vassos Karageorghis1956–1989
- Wrote with Terence Bruce Mitford1964
- Wrote with Franz Georg Maier1984
- Wrote with Marie-Louise von Wartburg1984
Colleagues & contacts
- Connected with Georges Daux1958–1989
- Worked with Georges Daux1958–1989
- Met Jean Jehasse1964
- Worked with Vassos Karageorghis1981–1999
- Worked with Franz Georg Maier1984
- Connected with Laurence Alpe2005
- Connected with Christina Ioannou2015
- Worked with Olivier Masson
On Ancient Cyprus
8 pages- Cypriot Plank Figures: Three Necks, or One Neck and Two Locks of HairArticle
- The Bull Was a Newcomer: A Two-Headed Bronze Age Vase from CyprusArticle
- Two Figures and a TreeArticle
- How Cypriot Figurines Are ClassifiedCompendium
- Neolithic and Picrolite FigurinesCompendium
- SwastikasCompendium
- Mould-Made Figure of a Veiled Woman Holding a FlowerObject
- Upper Part of a Mould-Made Female Figure with an Egyptianizing WigObject
Sources
- 1.V. Karageorghis (2015). “Aspects peu connus de la contribution de Jacqueline Karageorghis à l'archéologie chypriote”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 45, 1-5.
- 2.S. Rogge (ed.), Ch. Ioannou (ed.), Th. Mavrojannis (ed.) (2019). Salamis of Cyprus: History and Archaeology from the Earliest Times to Late Antiquity. Münster, Waxmann.
- 3.T. B. Mitford (1971). The Inscriptions of Kourion. Philadelphia, American Philosophical Society.
- 4.F. G. Maier, V. Karageorghis (1984). Paphos: History and Archaeology. 383 pp.. Nicosia, A. G. Leventis Foundation.
- 5.V. Karageorghis (1982). “Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1981”. Bulletin de correspondance hellénique 106.
- 6.V. Karageorghis, O. Vanchugov (2001). Greek and Cypriote Antiquities in the Archaeological Museum of Odessa.
- 7.Boldizsár Csornay-Caprez (2000). Cypriote Antiquities. Rome, L'Erma di Bretschneider.
- 8.Annie Caubet (2015). “In Memoriam : Élisabeth Lagarce (1941-2015)”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 45, 11-13.
- 9.E. Markou. “Cyprus”. Numismatic survey (research 2013-2020), 17-21.
- 10.J. Karageorghis (1977). La Grande Déesse de Chypre et son culte. Lyon.
- 11.V. Karageorghis, J. Karageorghis (1956). “Some Inscribed Iron-Age Vases from Cyprus”. American Journal of Archaeology 60, 353-.
- 12.J. Karageorghis (2005). Kypris, the Aphrodite of Cyprus: Ancient Sources and Archaeological Evidence. Nicosia.
- 13.J. Karageorghis (ed.), O. Masson (ed.) (1988). The History of Language in Cyprus: Proceedings of an International Conference Sponsored by the Pierides Foundation, Larnaca, Cyprus, 8-13 September 1986. Nicosia.