Collector · Heir · Consul / diplomat · Scholar
Djabra (Gabriel) Pierides
1852–1928 · Cyprus
Younger son of Demetrios Pierides who inherited the Mycenaean vases of the Larnaca collection; Member of Parliament, Consul of Norway from 1906, and father of George Giabra Pierides.
Biography
Djabra Pierides (1852-1928), also written Giabra and Gabriel, kept the Mycenaean vases of the Larnaca collection that his father Demetrios Pierides had begun. The Pierides Foundation's 1985 catalogue gives his name as Kyprael or Giabra and describes him as a scholar and lover of antiquities1,2. Of Demetrios's two sons, the catalogue says, Zeno acquired mainly pottery and sculpture of the historical periods, while Giabra became the owner of one of the finest collections of Mycenaean pottery in Cyprus1. Karageorghis's 1973 catalogue says Demetrios donated the collection to the two sons, while the 1985 text says he bequeathed it1,2.
In 1894 or 1895 two capitals from clandestine diggings at Idalion passed into his collection. Olivier Masson and Antoine Hermary call it the most important private collection of Larnaca at that date4. A pair of earrings from the secret digging of 1895 at the Nikolides cemetery is credited to "G. D. Pierides" in the Cyprus Museum catalogue of 18997. The same initials appear on "A Scarab from Cyprus" in the Journal of Hellenic Studies for 1896, which concerns a Marion scarab showing Theseus and the Minotaur8. Tatton-Brown's list of correspondents gives "Pierides, G.D. (Djabra) 1852-1928" and notes letters to the British Museum in 1896-986.
He sat in parliament and became Consul of Norway in 19061. He died in 1928, and the Mycenaean vases passed to his son George Giabra Pierides1,2.
Life and work
- 1873A Drouot sale of 'Antiquités chypriotes de la coll. Piéridès' by Hoffmann on 10 Feb 1873 and Froehner's classing of the gold jewellery of 'G. Pieridès' (24 Apr 1873): Hellmann ties these to the collection formed 'principally' by Djabra, but at 21 he would be an unlikely owner; the 'Piéridès' of the sale is not identified in the source.
ParisHellmann 1991, n. 22
- 1894–1895Two capitals from the clandestine 1894 diggings at Idalion passed to Larnaca 'in the collection of Djabra Pierides', which Masson and Hermary call 'the most important private collection of Larnaca' at that time.
LarnacaMasson & Hermary 1988, n. 38
- 1895Received from his father Demetrios (d. 1895) the Mycenaean pottery share of the Larnaca collection. The 1973 text says Demetrios 'donated' the collection to Zeno and Giabra; 1985 says he 'bequeathed' it to them.
LarnacaKarageorghis 1973Karageorghis et al. 1985, p. 13, p. 20
- 1895A pair of earrings from the surreptitious 1895 digging at the Late Bronze Age cemetery of Nikolides was in the collection of 'G. D. Pierides' (Myres and Ohnefalsch-Richter, Catalogue of the Cyprus Museum 1899, Introduction p. 34; the 'J. Pierides' of the printed text is corrected to 'G. D. Pierides' in the corrigenda).
- 1906Became Consul of Norway.
- 1928Died; the Mycenaean collection passed to his son George.
Connections
7 peopleSales, gifts & bequests
- Represented by Henri Hoffmann1873
- Consigned to Henri Hoffmann1873
- Bequest from Demetrios Pierides1895
- Sold to Paul Perdrizet1896
Family
- Heir of Demetrios Pierides1895
- Married to Antonios Gion Tsepis
- Child of Demetrios Pierides
- Parent of George Giabra Pierides
- Left property to George Giabra Pierides
- Sibling of Zeno D. Pierides
Scholarship
- Collection catalogued by Wilhelm Froehner1873–1876
Colleagues & contacts
- Connected with George Giabra Pierides
Objects
Two Idalion capitals (from the clandestine 1894 finds)
From IdalionDjabra Pierides collection, Larnaca1894–1895Masson & Hermary 1988
Pair of Type c earrings from the 1895 surreptitious digging at Nikolides
From NikolidesG. D. Pierides collection, Larnaca1895Myres & Ohnefalsch-Richter 1899
Mycenaean pottery collection (pictorial kraters etc.), later in Nicosia
later George Giabra Pierides collection, now BoCCF, Nicosia1895Karageorghis 1973Karageorghis et al. 1985, p. 13
Sources
- 1.V. Karageorghis, F. Rizopoulou-Egoumenidou, D. Papanikola-Bakirtzis, C. Elliott (1985). Ancient Cypriote Art in the Pierides Foundation Museum.
- 2.V. Karageorghis (1973). Cypriote Antiquities in the Pierides Collection, Larnaca, Cyprus. Athens, Ekdotiki Hellados.
- 3.V. Karageorghis (1965). Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, Cyprus 2: Cyprus, Private Collections I. Department of Antiquities, Cyprus.
- 4.O. Masson, A. Hermary (1988). “Le voyage de Ludwig Ross à Chypre en 1845 et les antiquités chypriotes du Musée de Berlin”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 9, 3-10. Online
- 5.Marie-Christine Hellmann (1991). “W. Froehner et Chypre”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 16, 17-28. Online
- 6.Veronica Tatton-Brown (ed.) (2001). Cyprus in the 19th Century AD: Fact, Fancy and Fiction. Oxford, Oxbow.
- 7.J. L. Myres, M. Ohnefalsch-Richter (1899). A Catalogue of the Cyprus Museum. Oxford, Clarendon Press.
- 8.V. Karageorghis (1961). “Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1960”. Bulletin de correspondance hellénique 85.