Dealer · Agent
C. Rollin
1813–1883 · France
Paris antiquary (1813-1883) whose firm, Rollin et Feuardent, took Luigi Palma di Cesnola's first consignments of Cypriot antiquities to Paris and London in 1869-72.
Biography
C. Rollin, who lived from 1813 to 1883, was the senior antiquary of the Paris firm Rollin et Feuardent, which received the first consignments from Luigi Palma di Cesnola. Jean-Pierre Masson calls Felix Feuardent (1819-1907) the antiquary Rollin's associate and then son-in-law1. No forename or birthplace is recorded. The firm, at 12 rue Vivienne with a London branch at 61 Great Russell Street, was one of the Louvre's two large suppliers of antiquities3. Nearly everything recorded under his name is the business of the firm.
Cesnola's first lot to Paris, in 1869-70, went to Rollin et Feuardent. On 30 April 1870 he wrote to Froehner that it held at least thirty heads like one sold for 505 francs, and that Feuardent had sold two for 1,100 francs yet paid him 800 francs in Italian paper money; he called the firm "peu honorables"1,4. Rollin was among the Paris dealers who bought at the Drouot sale of Cesnola antiquities on 25-26 March 18701. A small group from the Sotheby's sale of May 1871 reached the British Museum through the firm2,5.
On 24 November 1871 Cesnola consigned 66 boxes holding 5,756 items to the London branch, to be sold en bloc or by auction through Feuardent or Sotheby's after twelve to eighteen months4. Ferdinand Colonna-Ceccaldi had warned against dealers such as Rollin, Hoffmann and Feuardent3. The exhibition at Great Russell Street in 1872, run by Gaston Feuardent, led to the purchase by the Metropolitan Museum2. A buyer named Rollin appears at the Lawrence-Cesnola sales at Sotheby's in 1888 and 1892, five and nine years after the death of C. Rollin, and in 1892 the British Museum bought through Rollin and Feuardent inscriptions from Tamassos from the collection of Falkland Warren2,6.
Life and work
- 1869–1870Received from Luigi Palma di Cesnola in Cyprus a first consignment of terracotta heads, sold in Paris; Cesnola later (30 April 1870) called the firm 'peu honorable' and said Feuardent had paid him 800 francs in Italian paper money for the lot, selling two of the heads on for 1,100 francs.
- 25 March 1870 – 26 March 1870Hotel Drouot sale of Cesnola antiquities, catalogue by Froehner with expert Hoffmann; annotated copies show Rollin among the Paris dealers who bought.
ParisMasson 1990
- May 1871A small group of terracottas from the May 1871 Sotheby sale of Cesnola antiquities (BM 1871.7-8, 1-6) reached the British Museum through Rollin et Feuardent.
LondonMasson 1996Kiely 2010
- 24 November 1871Cesnola sent the firm 66 boxes (5,756 items) from Cyprus for sale en bloc or exhibition in London, with a fallback of auction after 12 to 18 months.
LondonMarangou 2000, p. 187
- 1872The firm's London branch at 61 Great Russell Street, run by Gaston Feuardent, exhibited the Cesnola collection (autumn and winter 1872); the exhibition led to the Metropolitan Museum purchase.
LondonMasson 1996Masson 1992
- 1874A Cesnola amphora with a human figure on the neck (Saint-Germain 22.231) passed through 'MM. Rollin et Feuardent' (seen there by A. de Longpérier) and was bought by the Musée des Antiquités nationales in 1874; the same source suggests other 1874 Saint-Germain purchases (21.555-21.562) were made at the firm.
ParisMasson 1996
- 25 April 1892At the Lawrence-Cesnola sale buyer 'Rollin' took lot 276 (Tremetousha stele, 2 pounds; later British Museum), lot 285 (engraved bronze patera, over 13 pounds; BM 1892.5-19.1) and lot 623 (bowl and two others; part, a terracotta bath, later V&A then BM 1981.8-10.8). C. Rollin died in 1883 per Masson, so the 1888 and 1892 buyer must be the firm or a successor, not this man.
LondonMasson 1996
- 1892Several Cypro-Syllabic and Phoenician bilingual inscriptions from Tamassos, from Col. Falkland Warren's collection, were purchased through Rollin and Feuardent (the text sits in a passage on loans that ended up in the British Museum).
LondonUlbrich & Kiely 2012
Connections
7 peopleSales, gifts & bequests
- Took consignments from Luigi Palma di Cesnola1868–1872
- Agent for Luigi Palma di Cesnola1869–1872
- Bought from Edwin Henry Lawrence1884–1892
- Took consignments from Eugène Piot1891
- Bought from Eugène Piotpossibly
Family
- Parent of Felix-Bienaime Feuardent
Fieldwork & employment
- Employed Gaston Louis Feuardent1868–1876
Disputes & the law
- Rival of Henri Hoffmannpossibly
Colleagues & contacts
- Worked with V. Delbergue-Cormont1861
- Worked with Felix-Bienaime Feuardent1883
- Connected with Eugène Piot
- Connected with Felix-Bienaime Feuardent
Objects
Tremetousha funerary stele (Lawrence-Cesnola sale 1892, lot 276)
From Tremetousha (east of Athienou-Golgoi)British Museum 1917 (number not given by the source)1892Masson 1996
Bronze patera engraved with Phoenician and Egyptian mythological subjects (lot 285)
British Museum 1892.5-19.11892Masson 1996
Terracotta bath (11th c. BCE), part of lot 623 'Bowl or Cylix, ornamented with birds, and two others'
British Museum 1981.8-10.81892Masson 1996
Idalion vase with a woman's head (Cesnola 1877 illustrated)
From IdalionAshmolean Museum 1974.437Masson 1996
Amphora with a human figure on the neck (Saint-Germain 22.231)
From Idalion (probably)Musee d'Archeologie nationale, Saint-Germain-en-Laye 22.2311874Masson 1996
Sources
- 1.O. Masson (1990). “Correspondances chypriotes: lettres des frères Colonna-Ceccaldi et de L. Palma di Cesnola à W. Froehner”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 14, 29-44. Online
- 2.Olivier Masson (1996). “La dispersion des antiquités chypriotes: les deux collections Cesnola”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 25, 3-32. Online
- 3.O. Masson (1992). “Diplomates et amateurs d'antiquités à Chypre vers 1866-1878”. Journal des Savants, 123-154.
- 4.A. G. Marangou (ed.) (2000). The Consul Luigi Palma di Cesnola 1832-1904: Life and Deeds.
- 5.T. Kiely (2010). “Charles Newton and the archaeology of Cyprus”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 40, 231-251. Online
- 6.Anja Ulbrich, Thomas Kiely (2012). “Britain and the Archaeology of Cyprus. I. The long 19th century”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 42. Online