Patron · Collector
Walter Beasley
Walter J. Beasley
b. 1888 · Australia
Melbourne businessman who helped fund James Stewart's Vounous excavation, took a share of the finds, and founded the Australian Institute of Archaeology in 1946.
Biography
Three Cypriot pots in Walter Beasley's collection of Biblical antiquities gave James Stewart the subject of his first published paper, after the two met in Australia in 19351. Beasley was Managing Director of Young's Transport Agency in Melbourne1. Powell calls him a devout Christian and a skilful businessman, aged 57 in 1945, who had visited Jericho in the 1930s and was convinced that archaeology would prove the Biblical events1.
He was one of the subscribers to Stewart's excavation at Vounous in 1937-38, alongside Charles Hyde and Charles Marston1. Kiely describes the private subscribers, Beasley among them, as intending their gifts to benefit public collections2. In 1946 he founded the Australian Institute of Archaeology in Melbourne1. In 1946-48 he helped fund Stewart's post at Sydney, arranged by A. D. Trendall, and agreed to fund archaeological work in Cyprus in exchange for a share of the finds, promising £2,000 before losing faith in the plan1. Stewart was shocked at how Beasley had treated the Vounous material he received for his partial funding, splitting tomb groups1.
From 1949 to 1951 Beasley and the Institute supported Joan du Plat Taylor's excavation at Myrtou-Pigadhes, with Sydney University and the Otago Museum, and received a share of the finds2. Money from the Institute also went to Basil Hennessy's work at Stephania, and Beasley later complained about the amount and quality of what he received1. His date of death is not recorded.
Life and work
- 1935Met James Stewart in Australia; Stewart wrote his first published paper on three Cypriot pots in Beasley's collection of Biblical antiquities.
MelbournePowell 2013, p. 45Powell 2013, p. 92
- 1937–1938Named among financial subscribers to Stewart's Vounous excavations (with Hyde, Marston, Craven Fund, A. A. Stewart and others); Powell and Kiely describe this as Beasley's gift intended to benefit public collections.
- 1946Established the Australian Institute of Archaeology in Melbourne to promote Biblical archaeology.
MelbournePowell 2013, p. 92
- 1947–1948Agreed to fund archaeological work in Cyprus in exchange for a share of the finds (the 'Australian Cyprus Expedition', never realised); had earlier received Vounous material in exchange for partial funding, which Stewart complained Beasley split up, severing tomb groups. Promised GBP 2000 toward the expedition.
MelbournePowell 2013, pp. 112-114
- 1950–1951Institute gave money to the Myrtou-Pigadhes excavations (du Plat Taylor) and, via Sydney University, to Hennessy's Stephania work; Beasley later complained 'vigorously' about the poor amount and quality of material he received.
Connections
5 peopleSales, gifts & bequests
- Financed James Rivers Barrington Stewart1937–1950
- Gave to James Rivers Barrington Stewart1937–1950
- Financed Joan du Plat Taylor1950–1951
- Financed Basil Hennessyprobably1951
Colleagues & contacts
- Connected with Eleanor Stewartpossibly1935–1947
- Worked with Arthur Dale Trendall1945–1948
- Connected with Basil Hennessyprobably1951
- Connected with James Rivers Barrington Stewart
Objects
Three Cypriot pots in Beasley's collection of Biblical antiquities (published by Stewart)
from 1935Powell 2013, p. 45
Share of Vounous finds received in exchange for funding; later split between tomb groups by Beasley (present location of the Institute's material not stated in sources read)
From Bellapais-VounousAustralian Institute of Archaeology, Melbourne1938–1947Powell 2013, p. 112
On Ancient Cyprus
1 pageSources
- 1.Judy Powell (2013). Love's Obsession: The Lives and Archaeology of Jim and Eve Stewart. Kent Town, South Australia, Wakefield Press.
- 2.T. Kiely (2017). “Britain and the archaeology of Cyprus II: 1914 to the present day”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 47, 253-310. Online
- 3.Craig Barker (2012). Aphrodite's Island: The Cypriot Collection of the Nicholson Museum. Sydney, Nicholson Museum, University of Sydney.
- 4.C. Davey (2013). “James Stewart and Walter Beasley: Australia, Cyprus and the Australian Institute of Archaeology”. J. R. B. Stewart: An Archaeological Legacy, 201-210.