ExcavationForeign missions
Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: the Melbourne Cyprus Expedition
1955 · Nicosia-Ayia Paraskevi
The Melbourne Cyprus Expedition's 1955 excavation of plough-damaged Philia-stage pit graves in the north-east sector of the Ayia Paraskevi cemetery, directed by J. R. B. Stewart.
Map of Cyprus
Where the work took place
- Ground above 200, 500, 1,000 m
Site
- 1Nicosia-Ayia Paraskevi (approx.)
The project
In 1955 J. R. B. Stewart directed the Melbourne Cyprus Expedition of the University of Melbourne in the north-east sector of the cemetery at Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia1. His group obtained permits from the Department of Antiquities and permission from the landowners to dig there2. Eve Stewart took part, and a later account says she excavated at Ayia Paraskevi with J. R. Stewart3. Merrillees gives the expedition's aims as clarifying the origins of the Early Bronze Age in Cyprus and obtaining antiquities for display and teaching at the Nicholson Museum and to reward its sponsors3.
The excavation was of shallow pit graves damaged by ploughing. They yielded new pottery types, including red-on-white painted ware, and a necklace of very small paste beads1. As reported by Megaw, Stewart argued that the Philia material from Ayia Paraskevi and Vasilia was contemporary with the earliest phase, site A, of the Vounous cemetery; he considered that Philia may have started earlier but did not give rise to the Vounous culture1.
At the division of finds, Cyprus retained the largest tomb from Ayia Paraskevi2.
Directors and team
Directed by
- J. R. B. Stewart1955
Institutions
- University of MelbourneSponsor
- Melbourne Cyprus ExpeditionSponsor
- Department of Antiquities of CyprusPermit holder
Seasons
1 season- 1955
Shallow pit-graves damaged by plough yielded new pottery types, some red-on-white painted, and a necklace of tiny paste beads; Stewart argues Philia culture was contemporary with Vounous site A but not its source.
Directed by J. R. Stewart[1]
What was found
Periods
Publications
1 itemAnnual reports of the Department of Antiquities
Related
Other fieldwork at Nicosia-Ayia Paraskevi · 9
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: Ohnefalsch-Richter's excavation of the Bronze Age necropolis1884–1885
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: the Cyprus Exploration Fund (1894)1894
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: a tomb cleared by the Cyprus Museum (1927)1927
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: Cyprus Museum excavation of Tomb 7 (1948)1948
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: Department rescue of a looted rock-cut tomb (1965)1965
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: Department rescue of two tombs (1973)1973
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: Flourentzos's excavation (1986)1986
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: Hadjicosti's excavations1988–1999
- Ayia Paraskevi, Nicosia: Georgiou's excavations (2001–2004)2001–2004
References
- 1.A. H. S. Megaw, 1955, Archaeology in Cyprus, 1955, Archaeological Reports 2.
- 2.Judy Powell, 2013, Love's Obsession: The Lives and Archaeology of Jim and Eve Stewart.
- 3.Robert Stuart Merrillees, 2008, Cypriote Antiquities from Nicosia-Ayia Paraskevi acquired by the Melbourne Cyprus Expedition in 1955/56, Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 38.