Consul / diplomat · Collector · Numismatist · Dealer

Horace White

Horace Philips White

fl. 1861–1865 · United Kingdom

British vice-consul at Larnaca in the early 1860s who bought the Idalion statuettes of 1863, discussed exchanging them with the Louvre for Seleucid coins, and sold them to Eastwood of London.

Biography

Horace White, the British vice-consul at Larnaca in the early 1860s, bought the statuettes found at Idalion in 1863. Hill dates his term to 1861-64 and says he wrote the British annual report for 18623. In August 1861 he arrested Andreas Vondiziano, vice-consul of Russia and of Sweden-Norway at Larnaca5. The French consul Maricourt disliked him and the Russian representative, partly from political jealousy over Prince Alfred's candidacy for the Greek throne3.

In May 1863 Demetrios Pierides told Melchior de Vogüé that some very interesting statuettes had been found at Idalion, entire and in good condition, and that White, "who was the fortunate purchaser", would exchange them for Seleucid coins, of which Pierides called him a zealous collector1. Grasset photographed the main statuette, and White wrote to Waddington about them. In June he bought a gold coin with a Cypriot-syllabic legend and sent a description to W. S. W. Vaux at the British Museum1. Vogüé replied on 26 July 1863 that the Louvre would exchange, if White sent a list of the Seleucid coins he lacked and his price. By 28 November 1864 White had sold the statuettes to M. Eastwood of London, and he hoped to get about 100 pounds for the gold coin1.

In March 1865 Maricourt reported that White had visited Amathus without telling him and had the wall round the great vase pulled down to examine it4. The wall was the one Edmond Duthoit had built in 1862; the French then moved to remove the vase7. The present whereabouts of the Idalion statuettes are not recorded.

Life and work

  1. August 1861
    As British vice-consul arrested Andreas Vondiziano, vice-consul of Russia and of Sweden-Norway at Larnaca (diplomatic dispute, no antiquities content stated).

    LarnacaCypriote antiquities in Late…

  2. 1861–1864
    Supplied coins to the British Museum and arranged transport to London of some of Pierides' antiquities when Pierides wished to sell them to the BM.

    LondonUlbrich & Kiely 2012

  3. 1862–1865
    The English consul White had the protective wall that Duthoit had built round the Amathus vase in 1862 pulled down. Grasset explains that the French consul Maricourt then asked him for a report (since lost) which went to the Ministry, which decided to remove the vase against Renan's advice.

    AmathusFoucart-Borville 1985, n. 35

  4. May 1863
    Bought the recently found Idalion statuettes; Pierides wrote (letter of 4 May 1863 to Vogue) that he was willing to exchange them for Seleucid coins, of which he was a zealous collector. Grasset photographed the principal statuette and White wrote to Waddington about them.

    LarnacaBonato 2000

  5. June 1863
    Bought a gold coin with Cypriot-syllabic legend (Herakles/goat), description sent to W. S. W. Vaux of the British Museum.

    LarnacaBonato 2000

  6. July 1863
    Vogue replied (26 July 1863) that he had spoken to the Louvre, which was ready to exchange for White's statues; White should send a list of Seleucid coins he lacked and his price.

    ParisBonato 2000

  7. 28 November 1864
    Pierides reported that White had sold his statuettes to Eastwood of London and expected about 100 pounds for his gold coin with Cypriot letters.

    LondonBonato 2000

  8. March 1865
    The French consul Maricourt learned 'by chance' that White had gone to Amathus without telling him and had had the wall round the Amathus vase demolished to examine it.

    AmathusLa France et l'archeologie…

Connections

10 people

Sales, gifts & bequests

Disputes & the law

Scholarship

Colleagues & contacts

Objects

  • Idalion statuettes (entire, moderate size)

    From Idalion1863Bonato 2000

  • Gold coin with Cypriot-syllabic legend (Herakles head / goat)

    1863Bonato 2000

Sources

  1. 1.Lucie Bonato (2000). “Chypre dans les archives de Melchior de Vogüé, III-IV : la correspondance de Dimitri Piérides”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 30, 99-118.
  2. 2.Anja Ulbrich, Thomas Kiely (2012). “Britain and the Archaeology of Cyprus. I. The long 19th century”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 42. Online
  3. 3.George Hill (1952). A History of Cyprus. Volume 4: The Ottoman Province, The British Colony, 1571-1948. Cambridge University Press.
  4. 4.“La France et l'archeologie chypriote pendant ... (Duthoit mission 1865 section)”. scan 6.
  5. 5.“Cypriote antiquities in Late Ottoman Istanbul”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes.
  6. 6.Veronica Tatton-Brown (ed.) (2001). Cyprus in the 19th Century AD: Fact, Fancy and Fiction. Oxford, Oxbow.
  7. 7.Jacques Foucart-Borville (1985). “La correspondance chypriote d'Edmond Duthoit (1862 et 1865)”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 4, 3-60. Online