Scholar · Epigrapher · Cataloguer
Marie-Christine Hellmann
fl. 1976–2015 · France
French epigrapher who co-wrote the history of excavation at Amathus in Amathonte I (1984) and in 1991 traced Wilhelm Froehner's Cypriot dealings through his journal and notebooks.
Biography
Marie-Christine Hellmann traced how the Paris scholar Wilhelm Froehner, who never visited Cyprus, handled Cypriot antiquities1. At Amathus she published the 1976 clearance of sector E around the second great vase7. With Antoine Hermary she published "Inscriptions d'Amathonte III" in 19804. In Amathonte I (1984), written with Pierre Aupert, she wrote the chapter on travellers and, with Christiane Tytgat, the history of the excavations10,11.
Froehner became her main subject. She published a brochure on him in 19823. She traced his papers to the Goethe- und Schiller-Archiv at Weimar, from which Olivier Masson later obtained photocopies of the letters of Tiburce Colonna-Ceccaldi8. In "W. Froehner et Chypre" (1991) she set Froehner's journal against his inventory notebooks and his bequest to the Cabinet des médailles. She dates, among other things, the Louvre's purchase of the Colonna-Ceccaldi collection on 16 February 1869 for 6,000 francs, Froehner's catalogue of the Cesnola collection for Henri Hoffmann in December 1869 and January 1870, and his Marion-Arsinoe catalogue of 18871. With Masson she published "Wilhelm Froehner numismate" in 19945.
Life and work
- 1976Reported in BCH 101 (1977) pp. 800-804 the 1976 cleaning of Amathus sector E around the emplacement of the (second) great vase; plan by M. Schmid and G. Frangos.
AmathusFivel 1990, n. 7, n. 16
- 1980With A. Hermary, published 'Inscriptions d'Amathonte III' (BCH 104, 259-272).
AmathusRogge et al. 2019
- 1982Published the biographical brochure Wilhelm Froehner (1834-1925) (Paris).
- 1984Amathonte I, Testimonia 1 (Auteurs anciens, Monnayage, Voyageurs, Fouilles, Origines, Géographie) with P. Aupert and five other contributions; Hellmann wrote 'Les voyageurs' and, with C. Tytgat, 'Historique des fouilles' (pp. 101-107).
AmathusHermary 1986Merrillees 2017bibliography line in CCEC… 2000
- c. 1990Her enquiry confirmed that Froehner's papers were at the Goethe- und Schiller-Archiv, Weimar (then East Germany); O. Masson later obtained photocopies of the Colonna-Ceccaldi letters from there.
WeimarMasson 1990
- 1991Published 'W. Froehner et Chypre' (CCEC 16, 17-28): from Froehner's Journal (Goethe- und Schiller-Archiv, Weimar) set against his inventory notebooks and bequest to the Cabinet des médailles, she reconstructs his Cypriot dealings: Colonna-Ceccaldi's consignments to the Louvre (1868-70), catalogues for Hoffmann (Cesnola 1869-70; Sotheby 1871 pp. 1-17; Barre 1878; Marion-Arsinoe 1887; Gréau 1888), purchases of Pierides material, glass from Eskenazi (1880), bronzes from Tano (1898), Cypriot coins (1903).
ParisHellmann 1991
- 1994With O. Masson: 'Wilhelm Froehner numismate', Revue numismatique 36, 308-329.
Connections
7 peopleScholarship
- Wrote with Antoine Hermary1980
- Catalogued the collection of Wilhelm Froehner1982–1991
- Wrote with Christiane Tytgat1984
- Wrote with Pierre Aupert1984
- Wrote with Olivier Masson1994
- Wrote with Evangeline Markou2015
Colleagues & contacts
- Worked with Olivier Masson1990
- Worked with Denis Feisselprobably1991
- Connected with Wilhelm Froehner
Objects
Cypriot pieces of the Froehner collection (inscribed gems, lamps, bronzes, glass, lead curse tablet from Kourion) in the Cabinet des médailles, studied via his inventory notebooks
Cabinet des médailles, Bibliothèque nationale, ParisHellmann 1991
Sources
- 1.Marie-Christine Hellmann (1991). “W. Froehner et Chypre”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 16, 17-28. Online
- 2.P. Aupert, M.-C. Hellmann (1984). Amathonte I: Testimonia 1. Auteurs anciens, monnayage, voyageurs, fouilles, origines, géographie. Paris, École française d'Athènes.
- 3.M.-Chr. Hellmann (1982). Wilhelm Froehner (1834-1925). Paris.
- 4.M.-C. Hellmann, A. Hermary (1980). “Inscriptions d'Amathonte III”. Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique 104, 259-272.
- 5.M.-C. Hellmann, O. Masson (1994). “Wilhelm Froehner numismate”. Revue numismatique 36, 308-329.
- 6.Marie-Christine Hellmann (1999). Choix d'inscriptions architecturales grecques. Lyon.
- 7.Léon Fivel (1990). “Le second vase d'Amathonte”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 13. Online
- 8.O. Masson (1990). “Correspondances chypriotes: lettres des frères Colonna-Ceccaldi et de L. Palma di Cesnola à W. Froehner”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 14, 29-44. Online
- 9.Antoine Hermary (1986). “Chronique d'archéologie chypriote (1984-1985)”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 5.
- 10.Robert S. Merrillees (2017). “Cypriote antiquities in Late Ottoman Istanbul and Smyrna - II: Cypriote antiquities in the Greek Evangelical School Museum and their Trading in Late Ottoman Smyrna (Modern Izmir)”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 47, 121-164. Online
- 11. (2000). “bibliography line in CCEC 30”. Online
- 12.S. Rogge (ed.), Ch. Ioannou (ed.), Th. Mavrojannis (ed.) (2019). Salamis of Cyprus: History and Archaeology from the Earliest Times to Late Antiquity. Münster, Waxmann.
- 13.Veronica Tatton-Brown (ed.) (2001). Cyprus in the 19th Century AD: Fact, Fancy and Fiction. Oxford, Oxbow.