Consul / diplomat · Landowner · Agent
Jacob Mattei
b. 1784 · Ottoman
Prussian consul at Larnaca from 1810 who, Merrillees concludes, told Ludwig Ross of the Sargon II stele found at Kition in 1845, now in Berlin.
Biography
Jacob Mattei was the Prussian consul at Larnaca when the stele of Sargon II came out of the ground at Kition in the autumn of 1845. Merrillees gives his life: born at Larnaca in 1784, landowner, merchant and banker, married to Maria Rizzini (died 1836), and resident in the large house later occupied by the Larnaca Club1. He was appointed Prussian consul in 1810, evidently on the death of his father Giovanni Maria, known as Marino, who had been consul of Ragusa and Prussia, and he was still in office in 1845 or 1846. His date of death is not recorded1.
Ludwig Ross was on Cyprus from 16 February to 26 March 18451, and the stele was found after he had left. Berlin's accession entry records that it was bought at Ross's request from the intermediate owners, and Merrillees concludes that the information reached Ross by letter from Mattei and the Sardinian consul Marcello Cerruti, with a sketch by a lay brother of the Capuchin monastery1. The owners first asked 2,000 to 3,000 talaris. A letter of Niven Kerr dated 4 May 1846 names Marino Mattei, the American consul and not Jacob's father of that name, as the owner, with his eldest son Cesare a possible co-owner1. Merrillees says the stele was bought by the Prussian consul for 7,000 francs, while Berlin's records give 3,000 florins, or 2,844 thalers with transport. The British Museum had offered 20 pounds1.
Merrillees adds that, apart from the stele, there is no record that Mattei helped himself to the island's antiquities1. The stele is in Berlin.
Life and work
- 1810Appointed Prussian consul at Larnaca, evidently on the death of his father (Giovanni Maria/Marino Mattei, 1742-1810, consul of Ragusa and Prussia).
LarnacaMerrillees 2016
- February–March 1845Received Ross at Larnaca, found him lodgings and lent him a country house near Salamis (Ayios Sergios). Ross was in Cyprus 16 Feb to 26 March 1845.
LarnacaRoss 1852Merrillees 2016
- 1845Through the Prussian consul Ross tried, without success, to obtain from the bishop of Kition the Phoenician inscription in the church of St Antonios at Kellia.
KelliaRoss 1852
- 1846Merrillees: the stele was in fact bought by the Prussian consul for 7000 francs (footnote 141), the Matteis having first asked 10,000-15,000 francs. Berlin records give the price as 3000 florins = 2042 thalers, 2844 thalers with transport. The stele had earlier passed to Marino Mattei (US consul), per Niven Kerr's letter of 4 May 1846.
LarnacaMerrillees 2016
Connections
6 peopleSales, gifts & bequests
- Agent for Ludwig Ross1845
- Bought from Marino Matteiprobably1846
Family
- Parent of Adrien Santi Matteiprobably
- Sibling of Balthasar Mattei
Scholarship
- Corresponded with Ludwig Ross1845–1846
- Corresponded with Marcello Cerruti1845
Colleagues & contacts
- Connected with Ludwig Ross1845
- Worked with Marcello Cerruti1845–1846
- Connected with Adrien Santi Mattei
- Connected with Cesare Matteipossibly
- Connected with Marino Mattei
Objects
Stele of Sargon II (Vorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin, VA 968), found in rubble at Kition in late autumn 1845
From KitionVorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin VA 9681846Merrillees 2016
Bronze leg of a colossal Apollo from Tamassos (part of the statue to which the Chatsworth head belongs), given to the Louvre in 1884 by 'one of the Mattei clan'
From TamassosMusee du Louvre1884Merrillees 2016Tatton-Brown 2001
Sources
- 1.Robert Stuart Merrillees (2016). “Studies on the provenances of the stele of Sargon II from Larnaca (Kition) and the two so-called Dhali (Idalion) silver bowls in the Louvre”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 46, 349-386. Online
- 2.L. Ross (1852). Reisen nach Kos, Halikarnassos, Rhodos und der Insel Cypern. 81-212. Halle, Schwetschke und Sohn. Online
- 3.M. Amandry, A. Hermary, O. Masson (1987). “Les premières antiquités chypriotes du Cabinet des Médailles et la mission Mas Latrie en 1845-1846”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 8, 3-15. Online
- 4.Veronica Tatton-Brown (ed.) (2001). Cyprus in the 19th Century AD: Fact, Fancy and Fiction. Oxford, Oxbow.
- 5.Jacques Foucart-Borville (1985). “La correspondance chypriote d'Edmond Duthoit (1862 et 1865)”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 4, 3-60. Online