Archaeologist · Excavator · Scholar
René Ginouvès
1926–1994 · France
Excavator of the lower town of Soloi for the Université Laval expedition, where his sector held a glassmaker's workshop, a dyers' shop and a colonnaded street.
Biography
René Ginouvès dug the lower town (ville basse) of Soloi on the north coast of Cyprus for the Université Laval expedition, which worked there for ten seasons from 1964 under Jean des Gagniers until the events of 1974 ended it5. The 1975 colloquium paper by des Gagniers names him as Professor René Ginouvès of the Université de Paris-Nanterre4. He is listed with des Gagniers, Lilly Kahil and V. Tran Tam Tinh as an author of "Trois campagnes de fouilles à Soloi" in the Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus for 19674.
In April and May 1972 he continued the excavation of the lower town while Tran Tam Tinh worked on the basilica and Kahil on the house where a bronze head had been found1. He is named again among des Gagniers's assistants in 19733. The spring campaign of 1974, from the end of March to May, had three sites, and the lower town was "sous la responsabilité de R. Ginouvès"; the autumn campaign could not take place2. Des Gagniers describes his sector as a large Roman building of several rooms and courts, later reused as an industrial complex with a glassmaker's workshop and a fullonica or dyers' shop, and a paved colonnaded street 4.85 m wide that Ginouvès dated to the third century AD4. The Oxford Encyclopedia entry on Soloi adds the corner of a Cypro-Classical monument beneath the Byzantine and Roman levels5.
He published the sector as "La ville basse", pages 1 to 151 of Soloi: dix campagnes de fouilles (1964-1974) II (Sainte-Foy, 1989), the volume he shared with Tran Tam Tinh7. Wikidata records him as born at Clermont-l'Hérault on 21 January 1926 and dead in Paris on 10 November 19946.
Life and work
- 1962Published Balaneutikè: recherches sur le bain dans l'antiquité grecque (Paris, 1962), cited by Karageorghis for the bathtub-sarcophagus question at Palaepaphos-Skales.
- 1965–1974In the lower town found a large Roman building of several rooms and courts, reused as an industrial complex with a glass-maker's shop and a fullonica or dyers' shop; dated a colonnaded street (4.85 m wide, with porticos) to the third century AD; below Byzantine and Roman levels found a corner of a Cypro-Classical monument.
- 1967Co-author, with des Gagniers, Kahil and Tran Tam Tinh, of 'Trois campagnes de fouilles à Soloi', Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus 1967, pp. 50-8.
NicosiaRobertson 1975, n. 5
- April–May 1972Continued the excavation of the lower town (ville basse) of Soloi during the Laval campaign directed by des Gagniers; Tran Tam Tinh the basilica; Kahil the house where the bronze head had been found.
- 1973Named with Kahil and Tran Tam Tinh as assisting des Gagniers's Laval expedition at Soloi (Agora, Acropolis, basilica; spring and autumn seasons).
SoloiNicolaou 1975
- March–May 1974Responsible for the lower-town site in the spring 1974 campaign (three sites: Acropolis under L. Kahil, lower town under R. Ginouvès, basilica under V. Tran Tam Tinh); the autumn campaign was prevented by the events affecting the island.
- 1989Wrote 'La ville basse' in Soloi: dix campagnes de fouilles (1964-1974) II (Sainte-Foy, Presses de l'Université Laval).
Connections
3 peopleFamily
- Married to Lilly Kahil
Fieldwork & employment
- Excavated with Jean des Gagniers1964–1974
- Excavated with Lilly Kahil1964–1974
- Excavated with V. Tran Tam Tinh1967–1974
Colleagues & contacts
- Worked with V. Tran Tam Tinh1966–1974
Sources
- 1.V. Karageorghis (1973). “Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1972”. Bulletin de correspondance hellénique 97.
- 2.V. Karageorghis (1975). “Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1974”. Bulletin de correspondance hellénique 99.
- 3.Kyriakos Nicolaou (1975). “Archaeological News from Cyprus, 1973”. American Journal of Archaeology 79, 125-134. Online
- 4.N. Robertson (ed.) (1975). The Archaeology of Cyprus: Recent Developments. Park Ridge, N.J., Noyes Press.
- 5.Eric M. Meyers (ed.) (1997). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East. New York, Oxford University Press.
- 6.René Ginouvès (1926-1994), Wikidata Q16038605. Online
- 7.R. Ginouvès (1989). “La ville basse”. Soloi: Dix campagnes de fouilles (1964-1974) II, 1-151. Sainte-Foy, Presses de l'Université Laval.
- 8.V. Karageorghis (1983). Palaepaphos-Skales: An Iron Age Cemetery in Cyprus.