Traveller / antiquarian · Critic / journalist
William Hepworth Dixon
1821–1879 · United Kingdom
Writer. Lived at Ormidia.
Life and work
- c. 1863First visited Cyprus, 'fifteen years previously' to 1878.
CyprusStanley-Price 2018
- 30 September 1878Landed at Larnaca on the ship from Alexandria (night of 29-30 September 1878) with Lieutenants Hippisley and H. H. Kitchener, and Esme Scott-Stevenson, while writing a book on Cyprus; invited by his friend Alessandro Palma di Cesnola to stay at the Cesnola country house at Ormidia.
LarnacaStanley-Price 2018
- October 1878At Ormidia when Lieutenant Spencer came to seal a room of antiquities after Enkomi; said to have 'interfered with Lieutenant Spencer by words generally'. A broken collar-bone kept him from accompanying Cesnola to Commissioner White's house on 6 October; he apparently asked a fellow passenger to go instead.
OrmidiaStanley-Price 2018
- October 1878His hand 'can be discerned' (Stanley-Price) in the legal phrasing of Cesnola's complaint to the US consul in Beirut; Wolseley held that Dixon, whom he called a 'pompous ass' and a 'busybody', persuaded Cesnola to break his promise to bring in the antiquities and complain to Beirut instead. Stanley-Price's reading is an inference, Wolseley's a contemporary opinion.
- 1879Published British Cyprus (London, Chapman & Hall), which calls Cesnola 'the most successful explorer of modern times' and an Italian dealer, Matie, 'the most successful dealer of modern times' (p. 127, quoted by Sevketoglu).
Connections
2 peopleColleagues & contacts
- Met Alessandro (Alexander) Palma di Cesnola1878
- Connected with Garnet Joseph Wolseley1878
Sources
- 1.Nicholas Stanley-Price (2018). “Illicit excavation: the trial of Alessandro Palma di Cesnola in Cyprus in 1878”. The Antiquaries Journal 98, 297-317.
- 2.W. Hepworth Dixon (1879). British Cyprus. London, Chapman & Hall.
- 3.Müge Hüseyin Şevketoğlu (1998). “Archaeological Field Survey of the Neolithic and Chalcolithic Settlement Sites in Kyrenia District, North Cyprus: Systematic Surface Collection and the Interpretation of Artefact Scatters”. PhD thesis, University of Edinburgh.
- 4.Veronica Tatton-Brown (ed.) (2001). Cyprus in the 19th Century AD: Fact, Fancy and Fiction. Oxford, Oxbow.