Colonial official
Henry G. White
fl. 1878–1899 · United Kingdom
Commissioner of Larnaca in 1878 who forwarded the reports on Cesnola's Enkomi dig, sat as Assessor at the trial and kept the confiscated antiquities in a room of his house.
Biography
The antiquities seized from Alessandro Palma di Cesnola in 1878 were kept in a room of Colonel Henry G. White's house in Larnaca. White was Commissioner of Larnaca, and Stanley-Price records that he forwarded Lieutenant Spencer's reports on the excavations at Enkomi to Colonel George Greaves in Nicosia, after which Greaves ordered the police to Enkomi1. Alessandro Palma di Cesnola presented himself at White's house on 6 October 1878. White sat as Assessor at the trial in the Civil Court of Larnaca, with Claude Delaval Cobham interpreting1.
The confiscated finds became a sight for visitors. Esmé Scott-Stevenson wrote that they were "under lock and key in a room at the Commissioner's house. Colonel White allowed me to see some of the treasures"4. Lady Brassey was shown them in 18783. At the trial Cesnola's defence said that antiquities were owned and for sale in nearly every house in Larnaca and that he was one among many, "including Commissioner White himself", who had purchased them; Stanley-Price reports this as the defence's assertion1.
A Lieutenant-Colonel H. G. White wrote to the British Museum between 1879 and 1899, among other things on "Excavations in Cyprus" on 24 June 18952. Whether he was the Commissioner is unclear, since the sources give only the initials. His dates of birth and death are not recorded.
Life and work
- October 1878As Commissioner of Larnaca received Lt Spencer's report on Alessandro Palma di Cesnola's excavations at Enkomi and forwarded it to Greaves in Nicosia; Cesnola presented himself at White's house on 6 October 1878.
LarnacaStanley-Price 2018
- October 1878Sat as Assessor at Cesnola's trial in the Civil Court of Larnaca (Cobham interpreting). The confiscated antiquities were stored in a room of the Commissioner's house, where visitors could see them.
- November 1878Showed Lady Brassey's party the antiquities confiscated from Cesnola's excavations; also showed them to Esmé Scott-Stevenson.
- 1878NamedIn his defence at the Larnaca trial Alessandro Palma di Cesnola said that antiquities were owned and for sale in nearly every house in Larnaca and that he was 'one among many, including Commissioner White himself, who purchased them'. This is the defendant's assertion as reported by Stanley-Price; no finding or evidence about White is reported.
Connections
6 peopleDisputes & the law
- In litigation with Alessandro (Alexander) Palma di Cesnola1878
Scholarship
- Corresponded with George Greaves1878
Colleagues & contacts
- Connected with Alessandro (Alexander) Palma di Cesnola1878
- Met Anna (Annie) Brassey, Baroness Brassey (née Allnutt)1878
- Worked with E. Spencer1878
- Met Esmé Scott-Stevensonprobably1878–1879
- Connected with Garnet Joseph Wolseley1878
Sources
- 1.Nicholas Stanley-Price (2018). “Illicit excavation: the trial of Alessandro Palma di Cesnola in Cyprus in 1878”. The Antiquaries Journal 98, 297-317.
- 2.Veronica Tatton-Brown (ed.) (2001). Cyprus in the 19th Century AD: Fact, Fancy and Fiction. Oxford, Oxbow.
- 3.Lou Taylor (2001). “Lady Brassey, 1870-1886: traveller, writer, collector, educator, woman of means and the fate of her Cypriot artefacts”. Cyprus in the 19th Century AD: Fact, Fancy and Fiction, 239-247. Oxford, Oxbow.
- 4.A. G. Marangou (ed.) (2000). The Consul Luigi Palma di Cesnola 1832-1904: Life and Deeds.