Museum director · Cataloguer
Carl-Gustaf Styrenius
fl. 1971–1994 · Sweden
Director of Stockholm's Medelhavsmuseet from 1971, who moved the Swedish Cyprus Expedition's collections into permanent display at Gustav Adolfs torg in 1982.
Biography
Carl-Gustaf Styrenius succeeded Olof Vessberg as director of the Medelhavsmuseet in Stockholm in 1971, and in 1982 the museum put the Swedish Cyprus Expedition's Ayia Irini statues on permanent display for the first time. The Cyprus Collections, about 12,000 objects and 5,000 boxes of sherds, had reached Stockholm in 1931 and were joined administratively with the Egyptian Museum in 19541,2. Styrenius wrote that when he took over in 1971 the problem of premises was still unsolved, and that he decided to follow the plan in the 1951 report of Sigurd Curman1.
The plan for a new building lacked funds in the 1981 state budget, and the National Board of Public Building offered a former mortgage bank on Gustav Adolfs torg. The premises were inaugurated on 16 September 1982 in the presence of King Carl XVI Gustaf, Einar Gjerstad and Alfred Westholm. Several hundred Ayia Irini statues were permanently exhibited for the first time, with the Vouni head, the Vouni kore and the palace model1.
In 1977 he co-authored Cypriote Antiquities in the Medelhavsmuseet (Medelhavsmuseet Memoir 2) with Vassos Karageorghis and Marie-Louise Winbladh5. Later researchers thanked him for access to the museum's Swedish-excavated metals for analysis9. In 1994 he wrote the history of the collections for The Swedish Cyprus Expedition: The Living Past1. By 1997 he was described as the former director, when he wrote the Gjerstad entry in the Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East8.
Life and work
- 1971Succeeded Olof Vessberg as Director of the Medelhavsmuseet, where the Cyprus Collections of the Swedish Cyprus Expedition had been administratively united with the Egyptian Museum since 1954. Found the premises problem unsolved and decided to continue Curman's plan.
StockholmStyrenius 1994
- 1977With V. Karageorghis and M.-L. Winbladh, published Cypriote Antiquities in the Medelhavsmuseet (Medelhavsmuseet Memoir 2), a catalogue of the Cypriot holdings of the museum.
- 1980Gave access for sampling of Swedish-excavated Cypriot metal objects in the Medelhavsmuseet for metal-analysis projects (c. 15 samples taken in 1980 for one study; all the Swedish-excavation metals for another).
StockholmColeman et al. 1996, p. 8
- 16 September 1982After negotiating with the National Board of Public Building (the state budget for the planned museum having failed in 1981), moved the SCE Cyprus Collections into a former bank at Gustav Adolfs torg; inaugurated 16 September 1982 before King Carl XVI Gustaf, with Einar Gjerstad and Alfred Westholm present. Hundreds of Ayia Irini statues were shown in the central hall for the first time on permanent display.
StockholmStyrenius 1994Recke 2012, p. 16
- 1982Published Antikmuseer i Sverige och deras historiska bakgrund and edited/wrote in Medelhavsmuseet. En introduktion (Stockholm: Medelhavsmuseet).
StockholmGiven 2025, p. 66
- 1989Major remodelling of the museum in 1989, when the Cypriote exhibition was moved (destination on the next page, not read).
StockholmStyrenius 1994
- 1994Wrote 'From the Swedish Cyprus Expedition to the Medelhavsmuseet of Today', the history of the Cyprus Collections, for E. Rystedt (ed.), The Swedish Cyprus Expedition: The Living Past.
StockholmStyrenius 1994
Connections
7 peopleScholarship
- Wrote with Marie-Louise Winbladh1977
- Wrote with Vassos Karageorghis1977
Colleagues & contacts
- Succeeded Olof Vessberg1971
- Connected with Sigurd Curman1971
- Worked with Alfred Westholm1982
- Worked with Einar Nilson Gjerstad1982
- Worked with E. Rystedtprobably1994
Sources
- 1.Carl-Gustaf Styrenius (1994). “From the Swedish Cyprus Expedition to the Medelhavsmuseet of Today”. The Swedish Cyprus Expedition: The Living Past, 7-17. Stockholm, Medelhavsmuseet. Online
- 2.Matthias Recke (2012). “Deutschland und das antike Zypern. Beiträge zur Geschichte einer archäologischen Disziplin”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 42.
- 3.S. Houby-Nielsen (2016). “Excavations at Ayia Irini in the winter of 1929: tricky Phoenicians and Biblical floods”. Ancient Cyprus Today: Museum Collections and New Research, 105-117. Uppsala.
- 4.Boldizsár Csornay-Caprez (2000). Cypriote Antiquities. Rome, L'Erma di Bretschneider.
- 5.V. Karageorghis, C.-G. Styrenius, M.-L. Winbladh (1977). Cypriote Antiquities in the Medelhavsmuseet. Stockholm, Medelhavsmuseet. Online
- 6.C.-G. Styrenius (1982). “Antikmuseer i Sverige och deras historiska bakgrund”. Medelhavsmuseet. En introduktion, 3-8. Stockholm, Medelhavsmuseet.
- 7.Michael Given (2025). “Over the landscape, in the landscape? Knowledge and agency in Cypriot archaeology, 1870-1910”. Empire & Excavation: Critical perspectives on archaeology in British-period Cyprus, 1878-1960. Leiden, Sidestone Press.
- 8.Carl-Gustaf Styrenius (1997). “Gjerstad, Einar”. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Archaeology in the Near East 2, 928-929. New York, Oxford University Press.
- 9.J. E. Coleman, J. A. Barlow, M. K. Mogelonsky, K. W. Schaar (1996). Alambra: A Middle Bronze Age Settlement in Cyprus. Archaeological Investigations by Cornell University 1974-1985. Jonsered, Paul Åströms Förlag.