Underwater workForeign missions
Klidhes islands: the Oxford underwater survey
1969–1970 · Klidhes islands
Also known as Oxford underwater mission; Cape Andreas: the Oxford underwater expedition at the Kleides islands
The Oxford underwater expedition led by Jeremy Green around the Klidhes islands off Cape St. Andreas in 1969 and 1970: eight wreck sites, a stack of Corinthian-type roof tiles and about 200 anchors.
Map of Cyprus
Where the work took place
- Main site
- Also worked at
- Ground above 200, 500, 1,000 m
Sites
- 1Klidhes islands (approx.)
- 2Chelones (approx.)
- 3Cape Andreas-Kastros
The project
In 1969 an underwater mission sent by the Oxford laboratory and led by Jeremy Green searched the seabed around the Klidhes islands off Cape St. Andreas for wrecks and other material of archaeological interest1. It located and explored eight wreck sites, raised specimens that were photographed and deposited in the Cyprus Museum, and located, mapped, measured and photographed more than 50 anchors; about a quarter of the seabed around the island was explored, to a depth of 50 metres1.
The second year of systematic exploration, in 1970, concentrated north of the two main channels between the second and fourth islands, where several scattered wrecks were recorded2. One wreck area held about 68 Corinthian-type roof tiles and eight joining tiles stacked together, over an area of 18 by 8 metres that was surveyed with a probe, metal detector and magnetometer2. The anchors recorded in 1969 were surveyed and photographed again; about 200 were recorded, and additional rows of anchors were found2. Harpster describes Green's investigations as continuing until 1970 and extending to Ayios Photios on the north coast and Khelones on the south3. Green's preliminary report appeared in 1973, as "An underwater archaeological survey of Cape Andreas, Cyprus, 1969–70: a preliminary report", in D. Blackman (ed.), Marine Archaeology4.
Directors and team
Directed by
- Jeremy Green1969–1970
Team
Institutions
Seasons
1 season- 1969
First underwater survey: eight wreck sites located and sampled for the Cyprus Museum, over 50 anchors recorded, a quarter of the seabed to 50 m surveyed.
Directed by J. Green[1]
Publications
1 itemChronique des fouilles (Bulletin de correspondance hellénique)
References
- 1.V. Karageorghis, 1970, Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1969, Bulletin de correspondance hellénique 94.
- 2.Kyriakos Nicolaou, 1972, Archaeological News from Cyprus, 1970, American Journal of Archaeology 76.
- 3.Matthew Harpster, 2009, The 2008 Maritime Heritage Assessment Survey along the Karpaz Peninsula, Cyprus, International Journal of Nautical Archaeology 38.
- 4.J. Green, 1973, An underwater archaeological survey of Cape Andreas, Cyprus, 1969–70: a preliminary report, In D. Blackman (ed.), Marine Archaeology.