Dealer · Auctioneer · Numismatist · Cataloguer
Jacob Hirsch
1874–1955 · Germany, Switzerland
Coin and antiquities dealer whose Munich auction catalogues of 1901 to 1912 held small Cypriot sections of coins; he later worked in Geneva, Paris and New York.
Biography
Cypriot coins turn up in Jacob Hirsch's Munich auction catalogues from 1901 to 1912 only as small sections inside sales of Greek coins. He was born at Altenkunstadt in Upper Franconia on 17 June 1874, the nephew of the Munich and Rome coin dealer Heinrich (Enrico) Hirsch, and took his doctorate at Freiburg in 1896. His coin business at Arcisstrasse 17 in Munich had issued more than a dozen catalogues by 1905; the thirteenth offered the Greek coins from the estate of Athanasios Rhousopoulos1.
The sale of 20 May 1901 included a drachm of Euagoras I of Salamis (lot 403)9. The sale of 1905 offered a Persian-standard stater of Soli (lot 562) and a coin of the Koinon of the Cypriots showing the temple of Aphrodite at Paphos11. On 11 November 1907 he sold an obol of Salamis attributed to Gorgos and a stater and a tetrobol of Pnytagoras3. In the Lambros sale of 9 November 1910 the Cypriot item was lot 814, a mixed lot of bronzes of Salamis and Roman-period issues4. The sale of 14 November 1912 included a didrachm of Baalmelek I of Kition (lot 574)5. None of these catalogues prints an earlier owner for its Cypriot pieces.
Hirsch moved to Geneva during the First World War and became a Swiss citizen in 1920. From 1921 to 1938 he wrote the catalogues for 18 sales of Ars Classica at Lucerne and Geneva. After 1945 he worked from Paris and New York, advising the Metropolitan Museum of Art and Gisela Richter. He died in Paris on 24 June 19551.
Life and work
- 1896Took his doctorate at Freiburg im Breisgau with a thesis on the so-called Pactum of Otto I (962); his uncle Heinrich (Enrico) Hirsch (1820-1886), a coin dealer in Munich and Rome, had introduced him to numismatics
Freiburg im BreisgauWikipedia (de) (2026). Jacob Hirsch. de.wikipedia.org
- 20 May 1901Auction of ancient coins whose Cyprus section included an uncertain drachm (lot 402) and a drachm of Euagoras I of Salamis, Heracles seated (lot 403)
MunichJacob Hirsch (1901). Auctions-Catalog enthaltend Antike Münzen (20 May 1901)
- 4 May 1904Auction of Greek and Roman coins including a Soli obol (lot 427) and a bronze of Antoninus Pius and Marcus Aurelius from Cyprus
MunichJacob Hirsch (1904). Auctions-Catalog von Griechischen und Römischen Münzen (4 May 1904)
- 1905Thirteenth auction catalogue: the c. 5,000 Greek coins from the estate of the archaeologist Athanasios Rhousopoulos
- 1905Auction of a notable collection of Greek coins with Cypriot lots: a Persian-standard stater of Soli (lot 562) and a Trajanic coin of the Koinon of the Cypriots showing the temple of Aphrodite at Paphos
MunichJacob Hirsch (1905). Auctions-Catalog einer bedeutenden Sammlung Griechischer Münzen (1905)
- 1905Sold an object ('coin', reg. 1905,1006.25) to the British Museum in 1905.
- 1906Auction of Greek coins with a Soli stater (lot 667) and a coin of Amathus attributed to Zolimus (lot 672)
MunichJacob Hirsch (1906). Auctions-Catalog Griechischer Münzen (1906)
- 11 November 1907Munich sale of Greek coins. Its Cypriot lots, printed on p. 48, were an obol of Salamis attributed to Gorgos (lot 431), a stater and a tetrobol of Pnytagoras (lots 432-433) and a Soli stater (lot 583). Elsewhere in the catalogue Hirsch notes coins bought at the Warren sales (London 1903, 1905) and the H. P. Smith sale (London 1905); the pieces seen were Greek, not Cypriot
- 9 November 1910Sale of the Greek coins of the late Jean P. Lambros of Athens, with a lot of bronzes of Cyprus (lot 814: Salamis, Euagoras II, and Roman-period issues). Euagoras II is a bronze lot within a mixed lot, not a silver piece
- 14 November 1912Sale of Greek coins mainly of Sicily; its Cyprus section offered a Persian-standard didrachm of Baalmelek I of Kition (lot 574, with a second example, lot 575), Salamis under Nicodamus (lot 576) and a Citium lion issue
MunichJacob Hirsch (1912). Hochbedeutende Sammlung griechischer Münzen, vorzugsweise von Sicilia, aus altem Besitz (14 Nov 1912); Jacob Hirsch (1912). Hochbedeutende Sammlung Griechischer Münzen (1912)
- 1916Berlin Antikensammlung acquired the Enthroned Goddess of Taranto from him
- 1920Settled in Geneva after the outbreak of the First World War and acquired Swiss citizenship
- 1926Sold an object ('Terracotta aryballos (oil flask)', inv. 26.49) to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1926.
Metropolitan Museum of Art collection online, 'Terracotta aryballos (oil flask)', inv. 26.49
- 1926Owned an object ('Terracotta aryballos (oil flask)', inv. 26.49) in 1926, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
Metropolitan Museum of Art collection online, 'Terracotta aryballos (oil flask)', inv. 26.49
- 1950Traded as 'Antiques' at 30 W. 54th Street, New York; advised the Metropolitan Museum of Art and its curator Gisela M. A. Richter and helped build museum collections in Cleveland, Philadelphia, Washington and Kansas City
New YorkWikipedia (de) (2026). Jacob Hirsch. de.wikipedia.org
- UndatedAuction house whose earlier Auctionscatalog XVI and XI sales are cited as previous sources of the Greek coins listed here. Auction house whose catalogue (Auctionscatalog XII, no. 4017) is cited for a Cypriot-mint tetradrachm of Gargos now in the Hoskier collection. Auction house whose catalogue (Auctionscatalog XIV) offered Greek coins here; the passage refers to 'Auctiouscatalog XIV. No. 048' for one lot.
Through their hands
1 record- 1909Sale
SaleJ. Hirsh sold the Philipsen collection in 1909; the Evelthon coin appeared in lot 2804.
Philipsen collection; Evelthon coinNo. lot 2804Amandry 1992, p. 19
Connections
10 peopleSales, gifts & bequests
- Took consignments from Friedrich Imhoof-BlumerMunich auction of his Roman and Byzantine coins Jacob Hirsch, 1907, Auctions-Catalog der bedeutenden Sammlung römischer und byzantinischer Münzen des Herrn Dr. Friedrich Imhoof-Blumer in Winterthur, sowie einer ausgewählten Sammlung griechischer Münzen aus dem Besitze eines auswärtigen Diplomaten u. A. (Auction XVIII, 27 May 1907), title page1907
- Bought from H. P. SmithAus Sammlung H. P. Smith, London 1905, no. 110; the lots seen in the 1907 catalogue are Greek coins (Metapontum, Sicilian and others), not Cypriot; Aus Sammlung H. P. Smith, London 1905, No. 110 Jacob Hirsch, 1907, Auctions-Catalog einer hochbedeutenden Sammlung Griechischer Münzen (11 Nov 1907); Jacob Hirsch, Griechischer Münzen (1907-11-11)1907
- Took consignments from Eduard Friedrich WeberprobablyHirsch catalogued and sold the collection after Weber's death (executors' consignment) J. Hirsch, 1909, Sammlung Consul Eduard Friedrich Weber, Hamburg: Römische und byzantinische Münzen (Katalog XXIV), leaf 51908–1909
- Took consignments from General Fox (numismatist)lots 101-102 Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog griechischer und roemischer Muenzen (1910-05-24)1910
- Consigned to General Fox (numismatist)lots 101-102, sale of 24 May 1910 Jacob Hirsch, 1910, Auctions-Catalog griechischer und römischer Münzen (24 May 1910)1910
Scholarship
- Catalogued the collection of Athanasios RhousopoulosAuctions-Catalog XIII: Greek coins from his estate Wikipedia (de), 2026, Jacob Hirsch1905
- Catalogued the collection of Lambros (Jean P. Lambros of Athens?)probablySale of the Greek coins of the late Jean P. Lambros of Athens, Munich 9 Nov 1910 Jacob Hirsch, 1910, Griechische Münzen: Sammlung Jean P. Lambros, Athen; römische Münzen aus altem Besitz; numismatische Bibliothek (9 Nov 1910)1910
Colleagues & contacts
- Connected with Julien GréauAegyptos coin, lot 805 Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog der bedeutenden Sammlung Roemischer und Byzantinischer muenzen (1907-05-27)1869
- Connected with Friedrich Imhoof-BlumerAkragas tetradrachm, lot 59 Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog griechischer und roemischer Muenzen (1910-05-24)
- Connected with Jan SixTepiaion didrachm, lot 55 Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog griechischer und roemischer Muenzen (1910-05-24)
- Connected with Paul Julius Arndtfriend, with Wilhelm Froehner and Theodor Wiegand Wikipedia (de), 2026, Jacob Hirsch
- Connected with Sammlung MaddalenaSalamis staters, lots 795, 796 and 801 (Sammlung Maddalena) Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog einer bedeutenden Sammlung Griechischer Muenzen (1905)
Mentioned in
11 mentionsDocuments · 1
- Acquisitions récentes de monnaies chypriotes au Cabinet des Médailles
Sale · 1909 · p. 19
J. Hirsh sold the Philipsen collection in 1909; the Evelthon coin appeared in lot 2804.
Amandry 1992
- People · 10listed under Connections
Sources
- 1.Wikipedia (de) (2026). “Jacob Hirsch”. de.wikipedia.org. Online
- 2.Wikidata. Jacob Hirsch (1874-1955). Online
- 3.Jacob Hirsch (1907). “Auctions-Catalog einer hochbedeutenden Sammlung Griechischer Münzen (11 Nov 1907)”. Auctions-Catalog XIII.
- 4.Jacob Hirsch (1910). Griechische Münzen: Sammlung Jean P. Lambros, Athen; römische Münzen aus altem Besitz; numismatische Bibliothek (9 Nov 1910).
- 5.Jacob Hirsch (1912). Hochbedeutende Sammlung griechischer Münzen, vorzugsweise von Sicilia, aus altem Besitz (14 Nov 1912).
- 6.Jacob Hirsch (1910). Auctions-Catalog griechischer und römischer Münzen (24 May 1910).
- 7.H. A. Cahn (1955). “Jacob Hirsch”. Die Weltkunst 25 no. 17, 7-8.
- 8.L. Mildenberg (1955). “Dr. Jacob Hirsch †”. Schweizer Münzblätter 17, 105-107.
- 9.Jacob Hirsch (1901). Auctions-Catalog enthaltend Antike Münzen (20 May 1901).
- 10.Jacob Hirsch (1904). Auctions-Catalog von Griechischen und Römischen Münzen (4 May 1904).
- 11.Jacob Hirsch (1905). Auctions-Catalog einer bedeutenden Sammlung Griechischer Münzen (1905).
- 12.Jacob Hirsch (1906). Auctions-Catalog Griechischer Münzen (1906).
- 13.Jacob Hirsch (1912). Hochbedeutende Sammlung Griechischer Münzen (1912).
- 14.Michel Amandry (1992). “Acquisitions récentes de monnaies chypriotes au Cabinet des Médailles”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 17.
- 15.British Museum collection online, 'coin'.
- 16.Metropolitan Museum of Art collection online, 'Terracotta aryballos (oil flask)'.
- 17.Hirsch, Jacob, auctioneer, Herman Charles Hoskier, Auctions catalog einer höchst bedeutenden sammlung griechischer und ... (1907).
- 18.J. Hirsch, 1909, Sammlung Consul Eduard Friedrich Weber, Hamburg: Römische und byzantinische Münzen (Katalog XXIV), leaf 5.
- 19.Jacob Hirsch, 1907, Auctions-Catalog der bedeutenden Sammlung römischer und byzantinischer Münzen des Herrn Dr. Friedrich Imhoof-Blumer in Winterthur, sowie einer ausgewählten Sammlung griechischer Münzen aus dem Besitze eines auswärtigen Diplomaten u. A. (Auction XVIII, 27 May 1907), title page.
- 20.Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog griechischer und roemischer Muenzen (1910-05-24).
- 21.Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog der bedeutenden Sammlung Roemischer und Byzantinischer muenzen (1907-05-27).
- 22.Wikipedia (de), 2026, Jacob Hirsch.
- 23.Jacob Hirsch, 1910, Auctions-Catalog griechischer und römischer Münzen (24 May 1910).
- 24.Jacob Hirsch, 1907, Auctions-Catalog einer hochbedeutenden Sammlung Griechischer Münzen (11 Nov 1907).
- 25.Jacob Hirsch, 1910, Griechische Münzen: Sammlung Jean P. Lambros, Athen; römische Münzen aus altem Besitz; numismatische Bibliothek (9 Nov 1910).
- 26.Jacob Hirsch, Griechischer Münzen (1907-11-11).
- 27.Jacob Hirsch, Auctions-Catalog einer bedeutenden Sammlung Griechischer Muenzen (1905).
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