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Andreas Cariolou

fl. 1965–1986 · Cyprus

Kyrenia councilman and diver who found the amphora mound of the Kyrenia ship in 1965 and led Michael Katzev's survey team to it in 1967.

Biography

The Kyrenia ship, the late fourth-century BC merchantman now displayed in Kyrenia Castle, was first found by a local man. Susan Katzev records that the mound of about eighty amphorae was "discovered ... by Andreas Cariolou in 1965"3. Matthew Harpster describes him as a local councilman in Kyrenia and an amateur diver, who found it in the summer of 1965, kept the find largely secret and told only a few people1. George Bass, in his obituary of Michael Katzev, calls him a Cypriot sponge-diver2.

In September 1967 Michael Katzev ran the Cyprus Underwater Archaeological Search with Susan Katzev, Jeremy Green and E. T. Hall, and had found no major site on the west and south-east coasts. According to Harpster, a member of the audience at Katzev's lecture in Nicosia arranged an introduction to Cariolou, who then took the team to the mound, about a mile offshore1. Katzev excavated the wreck in 1968 and 1969, and the hull went on show in the castle from 19701.

His son Glafkos Cariolou captained the replica Kyrenia II from Piraeus to Paphos in 19861. The dates of Andreas Cariolou's birth and death are not recorded.

Life and work

  1. 1965
    Found the pristine mound of about eighty amphorae on the seabed off Kyrenia (the Kyrenia ship); kept knowledge of the site 'a relative secret' and reportedly told only a few people

    off KyreniaHarpster 2018Katzev 2008

  2. September–October 1967
    After a U.S. Marine who had attended Michael Katzev's Nicosia lecture directed the team to him (Harpster: an audience member arranged an introduction), brought Katzev's Cyprus Underwater Archaeological Search team to the amphora mound c. half a km (Harpster: about a mile) off Kyrenia; the team probed it and found it extended c. 19 x 10 m

    KyreniaHarpster 2018Bass 2002, p. 1

  3. 1968–1969
    The wreck was excavated by Katzev in the summers of 1968 and 1969; no source read gives Cariolou a role in the dig itself

    KyreniaHarpster 2018

  4. 1986
    His son Glafkos Cariolou captained the replica Kyrenia II on her voyage Piraeus to Paphos

    Aegean/MediterraneanHarpster 2018

Connections

3 people

Family

Fieldwork & employment

Colleagues & contacts

Sources

  1. 1.Matthew Harpster (2018). “Kyrenia Shipwreck Excavation”. Encyclopedia of Global Archaeology. Springer. Online
  2. 2.George F. Bass (2002). “Michael Lazare Katzev, 1939-2001”. Online
  3. 3.Susan Katzev (2008). “The Kyrenia Ship: Her Recent Journey”. Near Eastern Archaeology 71, 76-81. American Schools of Oriental Research. Online