Museum
Badisches Landesmuseum Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe, Germany · founded 1919
Museum in Karlsruhe, founded 1919. 10 people in the register connected with it.
The Cypriot collection
Recke's 2012 survey of German museums lists 107 stone sculptures (Cypro-Archaic to Classical), 55 ceramic pieces (Early Cypriot to Cypro-Classical), 56 terracottas, 14 lamps, 1 bronze statuette, 2 other metal pieces, 3 stone tools and 9 spindle whorls; about 200 objects came from Ohnefalsch-Richter in three stages 1887-1895. (2012)
History
- 1853–1878Acquisitions from the Herlan collection (probably Egyptian in origin, per Recke); listed among the Karlsruhe provenances.
- 1879Bought through the mediation of A. Furtwangler from the Athens art trade.
- 1885Gift of Julius Naue (the objects were probably acquired from Ohnefalsch-Richter).
- 1887Bought, through Furtwangler, 151 finds from the Aphrodite/Astarte sanctuary at Idalion (Ohnefalsch-Richter's 1885 excavation). Furtwangler had offered Director Wagner a part of 'over 600 pieces' on 15 Feb 1887 because the whole was too much for Berlin.
IdalionAdolf FurtwänglerMax Ohnefalsch-RichterGeheimrat (Hofrat) Dr. E. WagnerRecke 2012, p. 111Buchholz 1989
- 1891Further purchases from Ohnefalsch-Richter, who wrote to Director Wagner from Duesseldorf, Halle and Berlin (30 Jan to 13 April 1891); the Baden ministry's acquisition order is dated 3 April 1891.
Max Ohnefalsch-RichterGeheimrat (Hofrat) Dr. E. WagnerBuchholz 1989Recke 2012, p. 111
- 1895Third stage of purchases from Ohnefalsch-Richter, partly from Hagia Paraskevi. Recke: about 200 objects in all in three stages between 1887 and 1895, from his digs at Idalion, Tamassos and Ledra.
- 1899Acquired the collection of the German consul in Cairo, Carl August Reinhardt (supposedly from Lower Egypt, so listed in the Cypriot survey with that caveat).
- 1900Cypriot antiquities bought from Martin Westorf in Nicosia, through the mediation of R. Hesse.
- 1908Two ceramic pieces bought at the Helbing (Munich) sale of the Julius Naue collection.
- 1952G. Hafner publishes the Karlsruhe vases in Corpus Vasorum Antiquarum Deutschland, Karlsruhe 2.
- 1984W. Schuermann publishes the Katalog der kyprischen Antiken im Badischen Landesmuseum Karlsruhe (Corpus of Cypriote Antiquities 9, SIMA XX:9, Goeteborg).
People
10 peopleStaff and members · 5
- Herlansource of acquisitions (Slg. Herlan)1853–1878
- Adolf Furtwänglerother (1879–1887) · acted for itRecke 2012, p. 110-1111879–1887
- Geheimrat (Hofrat) Dr. E. Wagnerdirector (1887–1893) · directorBuchholz 19891887
- R. Hesseother (1900–1900) · acted for itRecke 2012, p. 1111900
- W. Schürmannother (1984–1984) · catalogued its collection · member or staffHermary 19861984
Donors and lenders · 1
- Julius Nauedonor (1885–1885) · gave objectsRecke 2012, p. 1111885
Sellers and consignors · 3
- Max Ohnefalsch-Richterseller (1887–1895) · sold objectsRecke 2012, p. 94Buchholz 19891887–1895
- Martin Westorfseller (1900–1900) · sold objectsRecke 2012, p. 1111900
- Hugo Helbingsold objects1908
Others connected · 1
Objects
151 finds from the Aphrodite/Astarte sanctuary at Idalion (Ohnefalsch-Richter, 1885 excavation)
from Idalionvia Max Ohnefalsch-Richter1887Recke 2012, p. 111Buchholz 1989
Black-on-Red III jug, Cypro-Archaic II to Cypro-Classical I
68/24Dissinger 2017
Cypriot vase of unknown provenance, catalogued in a study of Aegean-type pottery as cat. no. 102
Sources
- 1.Matthias Recke (2012). “Deutschland und das antike Zypern. Beiträge zur Geschichte einer archäologischen Disziplin”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 42.
- 2.H.-G. Buchholz (1989). “Max Ohnefalsch-Richter als Archäologe auf Zypern”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 11-12, 3-27.
- 3.Antoine Hermary (1986). “Chronique d'archéologie chypriote (1984-1985)”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 5.
- 4.Alicia Marie Dissinger (2017). “Cypro-Archaic Bird Iconography: Types, Uses, and Meanings”. University of Virginia.
- 5.Giampaolo Graziadio. The Earliest Production of Aegean-Type Pottery in Cyprus.
- 6.“Badisches Landesmuseum”. Wikipedia. Online