Patron

Viscount Mersey

1872–1956 · United Kingdom

Viscount Mersey led the Cyprus Committee, the London group that raised private money for Cyprus's monuments and museum in the mid-1930s and worked with the first Director of Antiquities.

Biography

Viscount Mersey ran the Cyprus Committee, a London body whose twelve founding members included seven Old Etonians1. Its fundraising, together with the 1934 Carnegie grant to the Cyprus Museum, let the Cyprus government avoid spending its own money, and the Committee also paid the expenses of Peers's visit after the government refused. Ormsby-Gore and Hill sat on it1.

When John Hilton was appointed Director of Antiquities, Mersey invited him to a weekend at his country house; the guests all had Cyprus connections, and Hilton later said that "this was not my world"1. In 1935 the Committee provided £1,200 for work on the monuments of Famagusta, and Hilton seconded Theophilus Mogabgab to the task1.

Mersey's relations with Hilton became part of the dispute that ended in Hilton's dismissal. A view recorded on the Governor's side blamed "Lord Mersey's action in treating Hilton as if he belonged to the Cyprus Committee", and Michael Stanley-Price adds that Mersey "was as guilty as Hilton in not observing protocol but should have known better"1.

Life and work

  1. 1934–1935
    After Hilton's appointment as Director of Antiquities, Mersey invited him to a country-house weekend with guests who all had a Cyprus connection, among them Lady Palmer, the Governor's wife.

    Stanley-Price 2025

  2. 1935
    Cyprus Committee under Mersey provided GBP 1,200 for the year's work on Famagusta monuments; Hilton seconded Theophilus Mogabgab as Antiquities Officer for Famagusta.

    FamagustaStanley-Price 2025

  3. 1936
    A Cyprus government view quoted by Stanley-Price blamed Mersey for treating Hilton as if he belonged to the Cyprus Committee, so that Hilton took orders from and reported to Mersey; Stanley-Price adds that Mersey was as guilty as Hilton in not observing protocol.

    Stanley-Price 2025

Connections

3 people

Colleagues & contacts

Sources

  1. 1.Nicholas Stanley-Price (2025). “Colonial society and the dismissal of John Hilton, first Director of Antiquities in Cyprus”. Empire & Excavation: Critical perspectives on archaeology in British-period Cyprus, 1878-1960, 109-126.
  2. 2.T. Kiely (2017). “Britain and the archaeology of Cyprus II: 1914 to the present day”. Cahiers du Centre d'Études Chypriotes 47, 253-310. Online
  3. 3.C. C. B. Mersey (1941). A picture of life, 1872-1940. John Murray.
  4. 4.“Clive Bigham, 2nd Viscount Mersey”. Wikipedia. Online