Scholar
Augustus Chapman Merriam
1843–1895 · United States
Columbia College classicist who examined the Cesnola pottery in 1875 and, in the 1890s, wrote on the Cypriote sculpture in the Metropolitan Museum.
Biography
In June 1875 The Academy reported that Mr A. C. Merriam of Columbia College, New York, had made a thorough examination of the pottery in the collection of Luigi Palma di Cesnola, comparing it with the pottery Heinrich Schliemann had found at Hissarlik; the journal added that his results did not differ from those already put forward1. Augustus Chapman Merriam was born at Leyden, New York, on 30 May 18435,8.
His later work was on the stone and bronze. In 1893 the American Journal of Archaeology, on whose editorial committee he sat, printed his "A Series of Cypriote Heads in the Metropolitan Museum"6. The New York Times of 26 February 1893 headlined a lecture by him as the last in his course on Cypriote sculpture2. In the Columbia volume in honour of Henry Drisler (1894) he published three papers, "A Bronze of Polyclitan Affinities in the Metropolitan Museum", "Geryon in Cyprus" and "Hercules, Hydra, and Crab"7. The Revue archéologique of 1895 reviewed his studies of the three Geryon statue fragments and the Geryon relief from Cyprus, now in New York3.
He died at Athens on 19 January 1895, described as Professor of Columbia College5,8.
Life and work
- June 1875Reported to The Academy a thorough examination of the pottery in the Cesnola collection of Cypriot antiquities, compared with Schliemann's pottery from Hissarlik
New YorkThe Academy (1875). The Academy, 12 June 1875, vol. 7 no. 162. The Academy
- 1893'A Series of Cypriote Heads in the Metropolitan Museum', American Journal of Archaeology 8, no. 2 (April-June 1893)
American Journal of Archaeology (1893). The American Journal of Archaeology, vol. 8 (1893): editors' page and contents. American Journal of Archaeology 8; A. Hermary (1990). Histoire des études sur la sculpture chypriote. p. 25, p. 25
- 1894In the Drisler festschrift (Columbia): 'A Bronze of Polyclitan Affinities in the Metropolitan Museum' (p. 195), 'Geryon in Cyprus' (p. 204) and 'Hercules, Hydra, and Crab' (p. 218)
Columbia College colleagues (1894). Classical Studies in Honour of Henry Drisler. New York
- 1895Studies of the three Geryon statue fragments and the Geryon relief from Cyprus, now in New York, reviewed in Revue archéologique
Revue archéologique (1895). Revue archéologique, 3rd series, vol. 26. Revue archéologique
- 19 January 1895Died at Athens, described as Prof. Augustus C. Merriam of Columbia College
AthensWikiTree (2026). Augustus Chapman Merriam (1843-1895), profile Merriam-762
- UndatedWrote this study of Cypriote heads in the Metropolitan Museum series and signed its preface at Columbia College.
A. C. Merriam, A Series of Cypriote Heads in the Metropolitan Museum (1893), p. 189
Connections
4 peopleScholarship
- Published material of Luigi Palma di CesnolaCesnola collection, Metropolitan Museum; statue discovered in Cyprus by M. de Cesnola in the Metropolitan Museum; Golgos group and Geryon statue from Cesnola excavations The Academy, 1875, The Academy, 12 June 1875, vol. 7 no. 162, leaf 22; Revue archéologique, 1895, Revue archéologique, 3rd series, vol. 26, leaf 139; Revue archeologique troisieme serie tome.26 (1895); Chuqut, Revue Critique D Histoire Et De Litterature 1895 (1895)1875–1895
- Corresponded with Reginald Stuart Pooleletter of inquiry on the symbol L on coins Merriam, Augustus C. (Augustus Chapman), 1843-1895, The Greek and Latin inscriptions on the obelisk-crab in the Metropolitan museum, New York, a monograph (1883)1883
Colleagues & contacts
- Connected with Heinrich Schliemanncompared Cesnola pottery with Schliemann's Hissarlik pottery; Hissarlik pottery The Academy, 1875, The Academy, 12 June 1875, vol. 7 no. 162, leaf 22; The Academy 1875-06-12: Vol 7 Iss 162 (1875)1875
- Connected with Luigi Palma di Cesnolabronze statue from Cyprus Revue archéologique (1895-01), p. 3521894
- Connected with Alessandro (Alexander) Palma di CesnolaMerriam published his Golgoi Herakles-Hydra group 1895, Revue archeologique, January 1895: chronicle of discoveries (New York, Merriam), p. 3521895
Recording and study
1 record- Studied1
A. C. Merriam classified Cypriote examples by their arrangement of hair.
Cypriote heads and statuettesNo. 47, 205, 38, 39, 40, 37Merriam 1893, p. 185
Mentioned in
6 mentionsDocuments · 2
- A Series of Cypriote Heads in the Metropolitan Museum
p. 185
A. C. Merriam classified Cypriote examples by their arrangement of hair.
Merriam 1893
- Histoire des études sur la sculpture chypriote
Hermary 1990
- People · 4listed under Connections
Sources
- 1.The Academy (1875). “The Academy, 12 June 1875, vol. 7 no. 162”. The Academy.
- 2.The New York Times (1893). “Prof. Merriam's lecture: the last in his interesting course on Cypriote sculpture”. The New York Times, 26 Feb 1893.
- 3.Revue archéologique (1895). “Revue archéologique, 3rd series, vol. 26”. Revue archéologique.
- 4.A. Hermary (1990). “Histoire des études sur la sculpture chypriote”. p. 25.
- 5.Wikidata (2026). Augustus C. Merriam (Q19900624). Online
- 6.American Journal of Archaeology (1893). “The American Journal of Archaeology, vol. 8 (1893): editors' page and contents”. American Journal of Archaeology 8.
- 7.Columbia College colleagues (1894). Classical Studies in Honour of Henry Drisler. New York.
- 8.WikiTree (2026). Augustus Chapman Merriam (1843-1895), profile Merriam-762. Online
- 9.A. C. Merriam (1893). “A Series of Cypriote Heads in the Metropolitan Museum”. The American Journal of Archaeology and of the History of the Fine Arts 8, 184-189.
- 10.A. C. Merriam, A Series of Cypriote Heads in the Metropolitan Museum (1893).
- 11.The Academy, 1875, The Academy, 12 June 1875, vol. 7 no. 162, leaf 22; Revue archéologique, 1895, Revue archéologique, 3rd series, vol. 26, leaf 139.
- 12.The Academy, 1875, The Academy, 12 June 1875, vol. 7 no. 162, leaf 22.
- 13.Revue archéologique (1895-01).
- 14.Revue archeologique troisieme serie tome.26 (1895).
- 15.Chuqut, Revue Critique D Histoire Et De Litterature 1895 (1895).
- 16.The Academy 1875-06-12: Vol 7 Iss 162 (1875).
- 17.1895, Revue archeologique, January 1895: chronicle of discoveries (New York, Merriam).
- 18.Merriam, Augustus C. (Augustus Chapman), 1843-1895, The Greek and Latin inscriptions on the obelisk-crab in the Metropolitan museum, New York, a monograph (1883).
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